Clinical Endoscopy

Shobna Bhatia

2 Articles

Outcomes of Dilation of Recalcitrant Pancreatic Strictures Using a Wire-Guided Cystotome: Sridhar Sundaram, Dhaval Choksi, Aditya Kale, Suprabhat Giri, Biswaranjan Patra, Shobna Bhatia, Akash Shukla; Clin Endosc 2021;54(6):903-908. Published online March 4, 2021; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2020.297

Background
/Aims: Pancreatic strictures in chronic pancreatitis are treated using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with plastic stent placement. The management of recalcitrant strictures remains a challenge, with the use of a Soehendra stent retriever or a needle knife described in case reports. Here, we discuss our experience with dilation of dominant pancreatic strictures with a 6-Fr cystotome.
Methods
A retrospective review of an endoscopy database was performed to search for patients with pancreatic strictures recalcitrant to conventional methods of dilation in which a cystotome was used. Technical success was defined as the successful dilation of the stricture with plastic stent placement. Functional success was defined as substantial pain relief or resolution of pancreatic fistulae.
Results
Ten patients (mean age, 30.8 years) underwent dilation of a dominant pancreatic stricture secondary to chronic pancreatitis, with a 6-Fr cystotome. Seven patients presented with pain. Three patients had pancreatic fistulae (two had pancreatic ascites and one had a pancreaticopleural fistula). The median stricture length was 10 mm (range, 5–25 mm). The head of the pancreas was the most common location of the stricture (60%). Technical and functional success was achieved in all patients. One patient had self-limiting bleeding, whereas another patient developed mild post-ERCP pancreatitis.
Conclusions
The use of a 6-Fr cystotome (diathermy catheter) can be an alternative method for dilation of recalcitrant pancreatic strictures after the failure of conventional modalities.

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Fully Covered Self-expandable Metallic Stents for Refractory Benign Pancreatic Duct Strictures: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Gajanan Rodge, Suprabhat Giri, Kailash Kolhe, Shivaraj Afzalpurkar, Sidharth Harindranath, Sridhar Sundaram, Aditya Kale
Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques.2024; 34(5): 529. CrossRef
Treatment of Difficult Pancreatic Duct Strictures Using a Cystotome: A Single-Center Experience
Jonghyun Lee, Dong Uk Kim, Sung Yong Han
The Korean Journal of Pancreas and Biliary Tract.2023; 28(4): 108. CrossRef
Approach to management of pancreatic strictures: the gastroenterologist’s perspective
Vaneet Jearth, Suprabhat Giri, Sridhar Sundaram
Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology.2021; 14(6): 1587. CrossRef

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Outcomes of Endoscopic Management among Patients with Bile Leak of Various Etiologies at a Tertiary Care Center: Suprabhat Giri, Sridhar Sundaram, Harish Darak, Sanjay Kumar, Shobna Bhatia; Clin Endosc 2020;53(6):727-734. Published online August 21, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2020.017

Abstract PDF PubReader ePub

Background
/Aims: Bile leak is a common complication of cholecystectomy, and it is also observed in other conditions such as ruptured liver abscess, hydatid cyst, and trauma. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is the first-line management for such conditions. However, studies on the outcomes of endoscopic management for bile leaks with etiologies other than post-cholecystectomy injury are extremely limited.
Methods
We conducted a retrospective review of patients with symptomatic bile leak who were referred to a tertiary care center and who underwent ERCP between April 2016 and April 2019. The primary outcome was complete symptomatic resolution without extravasation of the contrast medium during the second ERCP conducted after 6 weeks.
Results
In total, 71 patients presented with symptomatic bile leak. The etiologies of bile leak were post-cholecystectomy injury in 34 (47.8%), liver abscess in 20 (28.1%), and post-hydatid cyst surgery in 11 (15.4%) patients. All patients were managed with ERCP, sphincterotomy, and stent placement for 6 weeks, except for one who underwent surgery. The primary outcome was achieved in 65 (91.5%) of 71 patients. There was no significant difference in terms of outcome in relation to the interval between the diagnosis of bile leak and ERCP.
Conclusions
Most patients with bile leak can be successfully managed with ERCP even when performed on an elective basis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Postoperative Bile Leak in Liver Hydatid Cyst: When to Intervene?
Krishna Rao Gurana, Mukteshwar Dasari, Vijay Kumar Sharma, Julie Shah, Abhijit Chandra
Journal of West African College of Surgeons.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
A critical appraisal of the ISGLS definition of biliary leakage after liver resection
Svenja Sliwinski, Jan Heil, Josephine Franz, Hanan El Youzouri, Michael Heise, Wolf O. Bechstein, Andreas A. Schnitzbauer
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Progress in ERCP Treatment of Biliary Complications in Patients with Hepatic Echinococcosis
燕泽林
Advances in Clinical Medicine.2023; 13(03): 4013. CrossRef
Diagnosis and Management of Bile Leaks after Severe Liver Injury: A Trauma Association of Canada (TAC) Multicenter Study
Morgan Schellenberg, Chad G. Ball, Natthida Owattanapanich, Brent Emigh, Patrick B. Murphy, Bradley Moffat, Brett Mador, Andrew Beckett, Jennie Lee, Emilie Joos, Samuel Minor, Matt Strickland, Kenji Inaba
Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Postoperative bile leakage caused by intrahepatic duct injury during right hemicolectomy
Jaram Lee, Ook Song, Hyeong-Min Park, Soo Young Lee, Chang Hyun Kim, Hyeong Rok Kim
Medicine.2021; 100(46): e27877. CrossRef
The Need for a Better-Designed Study of the Outcomes of Endoscopic Management of Bile Leak
Hyung Ku Chon, Eun Ji Shin, Seong-Hun Kim
Clinical Endoscopy.2020; 53(6): 633. CrossRef

6,626 View
167 Download
4 Web of Science
6 Crossref

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