Review
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Best practice of gastrointestinal endoscopy during Mpox upsurge: an Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy recommendation
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Rabbinu Rangga Pribadi
, Ahmad Fariz Malvi Zamzam Zein
, Raisa Wibowo
, Achmad Fauzi
, Abdul Aziz Rani
, Marcellus Simadibrata
, Dadang Makmun
, Murdani Abdullah
, Ari Fahrial Syam
, Muhammad Miftahussurur
, Agasjtya Wisjnu Wardhana
, Amanda Pitarini Utari
, Andi Muhammad Luthfi Parewangi
, Arles Arles
, Arnelis Arnelis
, Bradley Jimmy Waleleng
, Bogi Pratomo Wibowo
, Fauzi Yusuf
, Hasan Maulahela
, Hery Djagat Purnomo
, I Dewa Nyoman Wibawa
, Ignatia Sinta Murti
, Indra Marki
, Kaka Renaldi
, Masrul Lubis
, Muhammad Begawan Bestari
, Muhammad Firhat Idrus
, Pieter Saragih
, Putut Bayupurnama
, Ruswhandi Ruswhandi
, Saskia Aziza Nursyirwan
, Suyata Suyata
, Titong Sugihartono
, Triyanta Yuli Pramana
, Virly Nanda Muzellina
, Yustar Mulyadi
, on behalf of the Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy
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Clin Endosc 2025;58(5):662-669. Published online July 30, 2025
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2024.294
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Abstract
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- The emergence of Mpox as a significant zoonotic viral threat presents new challenges in gastrointestinal endoscopy. This article outlines the risk of Mpox transmission during gastrointestinal endoscopy, particularly through respiratory droplets and contact with the mucosal surfaces. Gastrointestinal endoscopy may also facilitate transmission by fomites, as the Mpox virus can persist on medical instruments and surfaces for long periods. Nosocomial Mpox transmission is a significant concern in both endemic and non-endemic regions. This highlights the necessity for enhanced infection control measures in gastrointestinal endoscopy, including pre-endoscopic assessment, proper use of personal protective equipment, and rigorous post-procedural disinfection. Additionally, vaccination of healthcare workers frequently exposed to high-risk situations is emphasized. Ongoing surveillance and monitoring of healthcare workers are key components in minimizing the transmission risk. Although no direct cases of Mpox transmission via gastrointestinal endoscopy have been reported, these recommendations mitigate the potential risks associated with such procedures and necessitate strict adherence to infection control protocols. By adhering to these protocols and adapting to current practices, gastrointestinal endoscopy can be safely performed during the Mpox upsurge, ensuring the protection of both patients and healthcare workers.
Special Review: Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy “Accreditation of Qualified Endoscopy Unit” Guideline: Update 2019
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Updates on the Disinfection and Infection Control Process of the Accredited Endoscopy Unit
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Jeong Eun Shin
, Yunho Jung
, Jeong Hoon Lee
, Byoung Kwan Son
, Jae-Young Jang
, Hyung-Keun Kim
, Byung Ik Jang
, The Quality Management Committee and the Disinfection Management Committee of Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
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Clin Endosc 2019;52(5):443-450. Published online September 30, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5946/ce.2019.173
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Abstract
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- A thorough disinfection and infection control process associated with gastrointestinal endoscopy is highly important for the health and safety of the examinee and the medical staff involved in the procedure. Endoscopic reprocessing and disinfection are two of the most important steps in quality control of endoscopy. In 2019, the Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy updated the Accreditation of Qualified Endoscopy Unit assessment items for these quality indicators. Assessment of disinfection and infection control comprises 28 mandatory items in the categories of disinfection education, pre-cleaning, cleaning, disinfection, rinsing, drying, reprocessing, storage, endoscopic accessories, water bottle and connectors, space/facilities, personal protective equipment, disinfection ledger, and regulations regarding infection control and disinfection.
The updated Accreditation of Qualified Endoscopy Unit assessment items are useful for improving the quality of endoscopy by ensuring thorough inspection of endoscopic disinfection and infection control.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by

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