Korean J Gastrointest Endosc > Volume 28(6); 2004 > Article
Korean Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2004;28(6): 317-320.
캡슐 내시경으로 발견한 소장출혈을 동반한 Henoch-Schönlein 자반증 1예
이건화·천영국·김현정·이상호·조주영·심찬섭
순천향대학교 의과대학 내과학교실, 소화기연구소
A Case of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura with Small Bowel Hemorrhage Diagnosed by Capsule Endoscopy
Gun Wha Lee, M.D., Young Koog Cheon, M.D., Hyun Jeong Kim, M.D.,Sang Ho Lee, M.D., Joo Young Cho, M.D. and Chan Sup Shim, M.D.
Department of Internal Medicine, Institute for Digestive Research, Soon Chun Hyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
A 23 year-old female patient complained of recurrent abdominal cramps and underwent emergency appendectomy in a private clinic. Two weeks later, she complained of lower GI bleeding and was referred to our hospital. On admission, she had abdominal pain and arthralgia but no hematuria. On physical examination, she was hemodynamically stable but was pale. There was no specific finding in laboratory test, except slightly lower level of blood hemoglobin. EGD revealed no specific findings. Colonoscopy showed fresh blood in the colon with small ulcers and erosions in the ileocecal valve but no source of active bleeding. On third admission day, she developed palpable macular rash initially over her lower legs, ankles, wrist joints and later on anterior abdominal wall. Capsule endoscopy revealed several small and large ulcers and erosions in the entire small bowel with blood clots. She was diagnosed clinically as a case of Henoch-Schönlein purpura through her clinical history and skin lesions. She was administered prednisolone 40 mg/day for a period of one week. Her symptoms, G-I bleeding as well as the skin lesions responded well to steroid therapy and she remained asymptomatic afterwards. (Korean J Gastrointest Endosc 2004; 28:317⁣320)
Key Words: Henoch-Schönlein purpura, Gastrointestinal bleeding, Capsule endoscopy
주요어: Henoch-schönlein 자반증, 캡슐 내시경
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