Korean Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2005;30(4): 183-187.
3 cm 미만의 점막하 종양의 상부소화관내시경술과 내시경적 초음파 촬영술에서의 크기 비교
이기세·윤현주·이태희·임의혁·허규찬·강영우·최용우
건양대학교 의과대학 내과학교실
The Comparison of Sizes Measured by Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and Endoscopic Ultrasonography in Small Submucosal Tumors
Gi Se Lee, M.D., Hyun Ju Yoon, M.D., Tae Hee Lee, M.D., Euyi Hyeng Im, M.D., Kyu Chan Huh, M.D., Young Woo Kang, M.D. and Young Woo Choi, M.D.
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Konyang University, Daejeon, Korea
Abstract
Background/Aims: Endoscopic ultrsonography (EUS) can provide detailed information about submucosal tumors such as size, echo pattern, wall of origin and relation to adjacent organs. However, EUS is not a cost effectiveness and time-consuming procedure and many patients experience discomfort during the procedure. We tried to verify the usefulness of Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) in the measurement of submucosal tumor size in comparison with EUS. Methods: We compare the size of small submucosal tumors from 68 patients measured by EGD and EUS at Konyang University Hospital from year 2000 to 2003. Results: Most of submucosal tumors were located in muscularis propria layer. The size of submucosal tumor measured by gastroscopy correlated well with the size by EUS (r=0.91). Submucosal tumor measured by EGD was slightly larger than EUS measurement (p=0.008). Conclusions: The size of submucosal tumors measured by EGD was slightly larger than that by EUS due to covering mucosa, but both sizes were linearly correlated. So we think that gastroscopy plays as one strategy for the surveillance or follow-up procedure of small sized submucosal tumors which do not exhibit the suspicion of malignant potential. (Korean J Gastrointest Endosc 2005; 30:183187)